Joe Biden’s Pro-Segregation Past Resurfaces; Said It Was a Matter of “Black Pride”

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Joe Biden’s Pro-Segregation Past Resurfaces; Said It Was a Matter of “Black Pride”

Joe Biden, possible (likely?) 2020 presidential candidate, had his anti-busing policy record resurrected by the Washington Examiner on Thursday. Busing, in this sense, was the assigning and transporting of students to new schools in order to desegregate the American education system.

The Examiner reports that Biden supported busing in his 1972 run for Senate, but in 1975 he expressed his trepidation about desegregation, citing its effect on American society. He—no joke—claimed that segregation was actually in black people’s best interests and invoked “black pride.”

“I think the concept of busing … that we are going to integrate people so that they all have the same access and they learn to grow up with one another and all the rest, is a rejection of the whole movement of black pride,” Biden said in an NPR interview the Examiner unearthed from the congressional archives.

He said desegregation was “a rejection of the entire black awareness concept, where black is beautiful, black culture should be studied; and the cultural awareness of the importance of their own identity, their own individuality.”

In the years since his 1975 stance against busing, he has said that he wanted an end to segregation but did not believe busing would work in achieving this end.

The revelation that Biden, who has long framed himself as a champion of civil rights, has a questionable record on race is not a new one. A New York Times piece, published in the final months of the 2008 presidential campaign, notes that while Biden’s Senate record includes the expansion of voting rights and support of affirmative action, his actions in 1978 show his prioritization of votes over equality.

During that re-election year, he faced an issue in his hometown of Wilmington, Del., as the black and white students were segregated by geography as well as previous segregationist policy, meaning that busing would require students to travel many miles to facilitate desegregation. The NYT recounted:

In September, just as school was about to start, teachers went on strike over pay issues raised by the busing plan. Mr. Biden, who strongly believed in integration and equal education, was torn. White parents cursed him at public meetings. Nervous black civil rights leaders looked to him to find a way to integrate the schools without forcing inner-city students to travel miles into hostile suburban turf.

It was, Mr. Biden wrote in his 2007 autobiography, “Promises to Keep,” a “liberal train wreck.”

Mr. Biden tried to salve both sides by introducing legislation to outlaw certain types of court-ordered busing while retaining the court’s power to end segregation when it had been deliberately imposed by school districts. His position put him in league with some Southern segregationists in the Senate and left him at odds with African-American leaders.

In the interview cited by the Examiner, the Scranton-born politician also tried to say as much as possible to distance himself from accusations of racism, while upholding policy supported by segregationists. He even claimed he had been an attorney for a member of the Black Panther Party, which feels like the ‘70s version of “But I have a black friend.” In the interview, in which he was speaking with Republican Sen. Edward Brooke (the only black person in the Senate at the time), Biden added:

I give you my word as a Biden, I put in over 100 hours, by far — I would say close to 300 hours — on just torturing this [anti-busing concept]. Calling my staff together, and the blacks on my staff together, saying ‘Look, this is what I think. Do you think I am [racist]? Is there something in me that’s deep-seated that I don’t know?’

Brooke himself supported busing, despite opposition from white voters in Massachusetts. He said of Biden’s comments in the interview, “Actually, more than 40 percent ride buses to school every day. If it is used, [Biden’s] not against it for consolidation of schools, obviously he’s against it for the desegregation of schools.”

And, surprise, surprise, when 1978 rolled around and both Brooke and Biden were up from re-election in their home states, pro-busing Brooke was ousted by disgruntled white voters and anti-busing Biden was re-elected.

Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Biden sponsored anti-busing legislation and even said he would support an anti-busing constitutional amendment. He supported an anti-busing amendment to a federal bill, proposed by the segregationist (aka racist) Sen. Jesse Helms of North Carolina, in September of 1975. The former vice president also threw his weight behind an anti-busing amendment by West Virginia’s Sen. Robert Byrd, a Democrat and former recruiter for the Ku Klux Klan who claimed to have left his racist past behind him.

All that hasn’t kept the 76-year-old from trying to paint his own narrative, tooting his own horn about a single busing vote plucked from his overall anti-busing record. Biden told Pod Save America in March 2018:

I have never, ever, ever voted for anything I thought was wrong…In the middle of the single most extensive busing order in all the United States history, in my state, I voted against an amendment, cast the deciding vote, to allow courts to keep busing as a remedy. Because there are some things that are worth losing over.

As it stands, Biden looks to be a front-runner if he joins the presidential race. The Quinnipiac University National Poll published in December 2018 shows that Biden leads in the pack in terms of favorability among Democratic candidates.

Biden’s spokesperson did not respond to the Examiner’s requests for comment.

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